Environmental Impact Related to CPO Cultivation and Products

Actions and campaigns carried out by environmentalists to preserve the rain forests' survivability from being logged to cultivate a plantation is not without a good reason. The explanation that such activity and further beyond causes ozonization in Antartica and in longer period can threat the planet's viability has become a very strong reason to force palm plantation owners to find a more environmental friendly cultivating alternative.

A research conducted in 2005 by Dr. Syahrinudin, a scientist from Cuvillier Verlag Gottingen, concluded that the effective method to grow palms is planting them on marginal and degraded land in order to build the land's carbon. Palm plantations using this method sucessfully double the carbon deposit up to 5 meters of depth and therefore helps in reducing the CO2 emission to the atmosphere. As end products, the application of CPO as fuel also decreases air pollution and green house effect.

In every development of palm plantation, there are always positive as well as negative impacts. Evaluation and treatment of environmental impacts are directed to discover the (process) correlation between the source and the components directly impacted and their derivatives.

Procedures to minimize environmental excess can be done through technology, socioeconomic and institutional approaches. Some of the actions to be carried out are among:

Technological approach :

  • Composing and executing palm plantation development plan including the implementation of zero burning (fireless land cultivation) in preparing the land
  • Diversifying between vegetations with economical value
  • Maintaining land fertility
  • Constructing terraces and trenches in dry areas
  • Setting other plants such as banana, pineapple or cattle feed to reduce erotion
  • Integrated pest control to prevent and eliminate pest and disease.
  • Intensively monitoring and preventing fire

Socio-economical approach:

  • Empowering the local economy, one of the methods is by employing the locals
  • Assisting and improving the locals knowledge in cultivating the plantation

Institutional approach:

  • Cooperating with related government, educational or local institution to provide proper education in cultivating and maintaining a plantation

Those approaches are expected to carry out positive results such as:

  • Effective utilization of natural resources
  • The availability of new source of income as well as employment

Palm plantation cultivation will be more environmental friendly when done with approaches above. The outcome will be prosperous for the surrounding population, the environment and investors.

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Article Source: ArticlesBase.com - Environmental Impact Related to CPO Cultivation and Products

Palm Oil, Palm Plantation